Letter Writing Campaign: Protected Areas in Ecuador Imperiled by World Bank Project

April 2000 | Intag | By Carlos Zorrilla

Requesting Urgent Action To Pressure Ecuadorian Officials Not To Make Public the Mineralogical Information from Protected Areas

Print and fax the following letter to
Fax: (011) 593 2 565 809
or Email: rrendon@pi.pro.ec
(note: faxes are much more efficient)

As most of you know, DECOIN (Defensa y Conservacion Ecologica de Intag) has been fighting for the past 5 1/2 years to stop the development of mining in the native forests of the Intag area of NW Ecuador - part of one of the world's Biodiversity Hotspots.

Our latest efforts have focused on stopping the release of mineralogical information gathered in protected areas in Western Ecuador as part of a World Bank financed mining project, called Prodeminca (Mining Development and Environmental Control Project). Among the areas the project prospected for minerals in was the Cotacachi-Cayapas Ecological Reserve - one of the world's most biodiverse protected areas.

The fundamental objective of the project is to promote and support the development of Ecuador's mining industry - especially in Western Ecuador. This is to be accomplished by, mainly,

1) "Modernizing" Ecuador's mining and environmental legislation to make it more attractive to foreign investors, and

2) by creating and disseminating a series of maps containing mineralogical information indicating the likely location of precious minerals (including, platinum, gold, silver, copper, cadmium, molybdenum and 29 other elements).

In early April of this year, the World Bank's Inspection Panel came to Ecuador to investigate the claim DECOIN had filed against the Prodeminca project. This claim is the first one ever filed against a World Bank financed project in Ecuador, and only the fourth one originating in S. America. Briefly, the Inspection Panel is a (supposedly) independent entity created by the World Bank to investigate projects financed by the Bank that could cause harm to communities or which have seriously violated World Bank policies.

At this time, Inspection Panel members are deliberating on their visit to Ecuador (which included meetings with government officials and Decoin, and visits to the Intag area), and we are not sure of the result or the recommendations their report may contain regarding our claim. We contend that making this information public will very likely promote mining activities in the Cotacachi-Cayapas Ecological Reserve and other protected areas in Western Ecuador and will impact our communities and dozens of species facing extinction. Their report is due at the end of April or early May of this year. (During the Inspection, we also denounced a series of grave World Bank policy violations, and Ecuadorian laws)

However, the new Minister of the Environment, Mr. Rodolfo Rendon Blacio, recently met with representatives of environmental ngo's in Ecuador and stated his determination to make the information available to the public (some of the information for southern Ecuador is now on sale). Mr. Rendon contends that the persons or corporations purchasing the mineralogical information will be made to sign a document wherein they agree not to mine in protected areas. However, we are not aware of a single measure undertaken by the government that has successfully prevented or stopped small miners from invading or abandoning areas harboring precious metals. Indeed, this is the case right now in the Podocarpus National Park, a protected area invaded by small miners for the past 11 years. Furthermore, if mining is not allowed in these areas, then why publish information that was gathered with that specific goal in mind? We at Decoin feel that this could be the very first test case to eventually open up all protected areas to mineral extraction.

In order to try and save the biodiverse Cotacachi-Cayapas Ecological Reserve, conserve some of the last Western Ecuadorian forests, and help keep our communities free of mining, we are asking for your help to pressure the Minister of the Environment not to make public this information.

Please send a fax expressing your concern or outrage of the government's intention of releasing this potentially devastating information to:

Mr. Rodolfo Rendon Blacio
Minister of the Environment
Ministry of the Environment
Quito, Ecuador

Print and fax the following letter to
Fax: (011) 593 2 565 809
or Email: rrendon@pi.pro.ec
(note: faxes are much more efficient)

Decoin request that you also send us a copy of your letter to: decoin@hoy.net

Please feel free to get in touch with us for more information, or review the other information available on www.decoin.org. We hope that you can distribute this letter to as many people and organizations as possible.

Thank You

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